The RRB ALP salary is higher than its pay level suggests, because Assistant Loco Pilots are running staff who earn a large running allowance for every kilometre they work on a train. Through this exam, the Railway Recruitment Boards select ALPs who help the Loco Pilot drive trains.

The ALP post is at Level 2 of the 7th Pay Commission pay matrix. This page explains the basic pay, the running allowance, the strict medical and aptitude tests, and the path to becoming a Loco Pilot. Rules change with each notice, so check the current one.

Key takeaways
  • RRB ALP is a Level 2 post with a starting basic pay of ₹19,900.
  • Running allowance, paid by kilometres worked, adds a large amount to the monthly pay.
  • ALPs need the strictest A-1 medical standard and must clear a computer-based aptitude test.
  • With experience, an ALP rises to Loco Pilot of goods, passenger and mail/express trains.

RRB ALP pay level

ItemDetail
Pay levelLevel 2 (7th Pay Commission)
Starting basic pay₹19,900
Pay range₹19,900 - ₹63,200

Basic pay rises with the yearly increment and with each promotion.

Running allowance - the big extra

Running allowance is paid to staff who work on moving trains - Loco Pilots, Assistant Loco Pilots and Train Managers. It is calculated on the kilometres covered on duty, at rates fixed by the Railway Board.

  • It depends on how many kilometres you work in a month, so it varies.
  • For many ALPs, it adds a significant share on top of the basic pay and DA.
  • Rates are revised from time to time; check the latest Railway Board orders.

This is why the ALP post is often preferred over other Level 2 posts.

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What makes up the salary

  • Basic pay, as per the level.
  • Dearness Allowance (DA) - revised twice a year by the central government.
  • House Rent Allowance (HRA) - recently 30%, 20% or 10% of basic pay by city class, if railway quarters are not taken.
  • Transport Allowance - a fixed monthly amount by level and city.
  • Night Duty Allowance - for staff working night shifts.

Deductions include the pension contribution (NPS, with an option for the Unified Pension Scheme). The 8th Pay Commission has been set up; its recommendations will change these figures.

Railway perks

  • Free railway passes and Privilege Ticket Orders (PTOs) for the employee and family, as per rules.
  • Medical care at railway hospitals and health units.
  • Railway quarters near the place of work, where available.
  • Uniform and safety gear for field and running staff.

Job profile

  • Helping the Loco Pilot drive and control the locomotive.
  • Checking the engine before and during the journey, and reporting faults.
  • Watching signals and calling them out to the Loco Pilot for safety.
  • Handling minor technical problems on the way.

The job involves irregular hours, night duty and time away from home, since trains run round the clock.

Medical standard and CBAT

  • ALPs need the A-1 medical standard - the strictest in the railways, with tight rules on eyesight and colour vision. Glasses are not allowed in this category.
  • The Computer Based Aptitude Test (CBAT) checks memory, concentration, perception and reaction. Candidates must reach the minimum score in each test.

In recent cycles, the final merit for ALP gave 70% weight to CBT 2 Part A and 30% to the CBAT. Confirm the rules in the current notice.

Eligibility and exam in brief

  • Education - Class 10 with ITI in specified trades, or a course completed Act Apprenticeship; a diploma or degree in mechanical, electrical, electronics or automobile engineering is also accepted.
  • Age - recent notices have set 18 to 30 years, with relaxation for reserved categories.
  • Stages - CBT 1, CBT 2 (Part A on general subjects and Part B on the trade, which is qualifying), CBAT, document verification and medical test.

See our RRB ALP exam guide for the full pattern and syllabus.

Promotion - from ALP to Loco Pilot

  1. Assistant Loco Pilot - the starting post.
  2. Senior Assistant Loco Pilot.
  3. Loco Pilot (Shunting) and Loco Pilot (Goods).
  4. Loco Pilot (Passenger).
  5. Loco Pilot (Mail/Express).
  6. Supervisory posts such as Loco Inspector and Crew Controller.

Each step brings a higher pay level and running allowance. Promotions depend on experience, safety record and tests.

Salary compared with other railway posts

Railway postPay levelStarting basic pay
RRB Group D (Level 1 posts)Level 1₹18,000
RRB ALPLevel 2₹19,900 + running allowance
RRB NTPC undergraduate postsLevel 2 - 3₹19,900 - ₹21,700
RRB NTPC graduate postsLevel 5 - 6₹29,200 - ₹35,400

Life on the job

  • ALPs report to a crew lobby before each duty, where they are checked for fitness and alcohol, and get their train details.
  • Duty can start at any hour; after a long run, staff get rest at running rooms near the destination before returning.
  • Work moves between goods and passenger trains as you gain experience and promotions.
  • Safety is the top priority - ALPs go through regular refresher training and simulator sessions.

How to prepare

  1. CBT 1 and Part A - maths, reasoning, general science and General Awareness; practise speed with negative marking in mind.
  2. Part B - revise your ITI trade or diploma subjects, since it must be passed.
  3. CBAT - practise memory, concentration and reaction tests on a computer; they carry 30% weight.
  4. Medical - get an eye test early to confirm you meet A-1.

Pension after retirement

Railway employees who joined on or after 1 January 2004 are under the National Pension System, with 10% of basic pay plus DA from the employee and 14% from the government. Since 1 April 2025, they can opt for the Unified Pension Scheme, which assures 50% of the average basic pay of the last 12 months after 25 years of service.

Documents to keep ready

  • Class 10 certificate for date of birth.
  • ITI, NAC or diploma certificates, where the post needs them.
  • Caste, EWS or non-creamy layer certificate in the central government format, where relevant.
  • Photo identity proof and recent photographs, as asked at document verification.

Make sure your name and date of birth match across all documents.

Common mistakes

  1. Applying without checking A-1 eyesight. Many candidates fail the medical.
  2. Ignoring CBAT practice - it carries 30% weight.
  3. Weak trade preparation for CBT 2 Part B, which you must pass.
  4. Judging the job only by basic pay without counting running allowance.

For other railway pay guides, see the RRB Group D salary and RRB NTPC post list and salary pages.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the salary of RRB ALP?

RRB ALP is a Level 2 post with a starting basic pay of ₹19,900. DA, HRA and a large running allowance based on kilometres worked are added.

What is running allowance in RRB ALP?

Running allowance is paid to staff who work on moving trains, based on the kilometres covered on duty at rates fixed by the Railway Board. It adds a big amount to an ALP's monthly pay.

What medical standard is needed for ALP?

ALPs need the A-1 medical standard, the strictest in the railways, with tight eyesight and colour vision rules and no glasses allowed.

What is CBAT in RRB ALP?

CBAT is the Computer Based Aptitude Test that checks memory, concentration and reaction. In recent cycles it carried 30% weight in the final ALP merit.

How does an ALP become a Loco Pilot?

An ALP rises to Senior ALP, then Loco Pilot of shunting and goods trains, then passenger and mail/express trains, based on experience, safety record and tests.

What qualification is needed for RRB ALP?

Candidates need Class 10 with ITI in specified trades or Act Apprenticeship, or a diploma or degree in mechanical, electrical, electronics or automobile engineering.